Jul 11, 2016 this meant planning meals carefully, being creative with menus, and not wasting food. Each stamp was illustrated with a military symbol such as a naval ship, airplane, tank, gun, horn of plenty or torch of liberty, adding a patriotic flair. Sugar purchase certificate 2 copies, 3part carbon form 1. Other meat value of 1 shilling and 2 pence equivalent to 2 chops butter 2 oz.
With not a single person unaffected by the war, rationing meant sacrifices for all. On august 15, 1945, world war ii gas rationing was ended on the west coast of the united states. Ration books world war ii 1943 1945 description this small collection consists of world war ii ration books and related information issued between 1943 and 1945. This book is your governments guarantee of your fair share of goods made scarce by war, to which the stamps herein will be assigned as the need arises. Of the 180,000,000 printed, 123,000,000 were issued. All these things were rationed, which meant you were only allowed to buy a small amount even if you could afford more. Rationing began on 8th january 1940 when bacon, butter and sugar were rationed. The official allowance for ordinary people with cars was eight gallons a month up to 10 hp. The world war ii housewives would never have believed that people could be so wasteful. Learn more about rationing for the war effort during world war ii with research. They usually contain patriotic messages about their part in the war effort. The ration books contained removable stamps good for certain rationed items, like. To assist with rationing, ration books were introduced on 15 july 1918 for butter, margarine, lard, meat and sugar.
Individuals used these books daily to purchase rationed goods such as sugar, butter, beefsteak, and gas. Rationing is the controlled distribution of scarce resources, goods, services, or an artificial restriction of demand. In addition, it was considered patriotic not to use all of ones ration stamps. World war ii ration coupon collection date 19421946 creator united states. Home page ration book search why war ration book no. War ration book one ration coupons on the home front, 1942.
During the second world war, you couldnt just walk into a shop and buy as much sugar or butter or meat as you wanted, nor could you fill up your car with gasoline whenever you liked. In 1942, five months after december 8, 1941 the united states entered the second world war, book one series were. Two world war ii war ration book four with stampsissued houston texas. To meet this surging demand, the federal government took steps to conserve crucial supplies, including establishing a rationing. Examples of books 1 through 4 are represented with many different names associated with the booklets. The army and navy were growing, as was the nations effort to aid its allies overseas. Food rationing lasted for 14 years in britain, from 1940 until 1954.
Ration books of world war ii arizona historical society. Why not create a role play area and provide all children with one, allowing them to experience rationing firsthand. Booklets were consolidated from diverse donations in the past. Four different series of war ration books were issued. I was given 6 war ration books with most of the stamps still in them. Civilians still needed these materials for consumer goods as well. There are many forms of rationing, and in western civilization people experience some of them in daily life without. Vintage replica booklets and prints from wwi and wwii including ration. Rationing is the controlled distribution of scarce resources, goods, services, or an artificial. I wonder if anyone could help me with my sons school project. Each page is separate so you can include what you need. Make offer two world war ii war ration book four with stampsissued houston texas. The paper stubs, or stamps, in each ration book purchased rationed consumer goods and foods.
With the onset of world war ii, numerous challenges confronted the american people. World war two ration book what did ration books look like. This world war ii resource includes 48 task cards related to the major people, events and themes of world war ii. A majority of collections are stored off site and must be requested at least 2 full business. Ration book four also introduced red and blue cardboard tokens, each valued at onepoint, to be used as change for ration coupon purchases. World war ll ration book printable pdf teaching history.
Authentic world war ii ration books both ration book one and ration book two plus stamps and ration book holder. Shortly after the commencement of world war two, rationing was introduced in canada on january 24, 1942, to limit the use of imported food and to free up supplies for the military and their allies. That was next to the former highland hills golf course. This weeks questions are about ration books distributed during world war ii. This is a single replica junior ration book from 19441945. Rationing controls the size of the ration, which is ones allowed portion of the resources being distributed on a particular day or at a particular time. Ask anyone who remembers life on the home front during world war ii about their strongest memories and chances are they will tell you about rationing. Rationing is a vital part of your countrys war effort. Memories of world war one are now consigned mainly to history books, but still.
Rationing using ration stamps is only one kind of nonprice rationing. All car owners received a letter windshield stickers and a gas ration coupon booklet. I recently inherited my familys world war ii ration books, including paper coupons and coins. Note the first stamps in war ration book one will be used for the purchase of sugar. This replica is faithfully reproduced by a professional uk printer, and is an actual copy of an original ration book from 19441945. Throughout the 1940s and for nine years after the end of the war every man woman and child in britain owned ration books of coupons for food and clothing. The only way to survive was to implement world war 2 rationing, and soon the ration book would become the most important book in every british household. Bbc history woodlands junior memories of the war click here for video clips about peoples memories of the war. It contains four pages of point stamps, similar to the point stamps in war ration book 2, though slightly different in design and printed in brown ink.
You had to have ration stamps to buy things at the store. War bond stamp book from world war ii prev next during both world wars, treasury realized that selling bonds to the poorest americans was good for the war effort because it helped to reduce inflation and tie the interests of a wide swath of the public to that of the national government. Living on rations in the second world war i was there ww2. The government introduced rationing because certain things were in short supply, and to ensure that everyone got their fair share. War bond stamp book from world war ii museum of american. A brilliant example of a ration booklet that children can use during their learning on the second world war and rationing. Initially used to ration sugar, coupons were later designated for other products.
They were books which contained coupons that shopkeepers. Canadian war ration books food rationing in canada 1942. Ration book four was printed in red, blue and green. Background paper contains stylized great seal and the phrase u.
It will limit their purchases of sugar beginnning around the middle of march to 12 ounces per individual per week. World war 2 ration books the war ration was not very high. These ration books at auction came with a leather pouch. The mechanics of the rationing programs changed over time but remained replete with red tape, including coupons, certificates, stamps, stickers, and a changing point system. No matter what youre looking for or where you are in the world, our global marketplace of sellers can help you find unique and affordable options. Curatorial has many ration booklets and stamps, but our education department is still looking for ration books. The typical car owner received an a gas ration coupon booklet, allowed 150 miles of driving per month and only 3 gallons per week, but if someones job required them to drive further then the a book allowed them they would be eligible for the b gas ration coupon booklet.
Print or photocopy onto coloured card and staple together. This was to prevent hoarding and to ensure everyone got. Historic recipes world war ii cookbook created ration. During spring 1942, the government introduced rationing of certain consumer items that were in short supply. Can you tell me more about rationing from this period and what the ones i have might be worth. Doctors, priests and vets also received an extra allowance. A world war 2 ration book template containing 12 pages and a front and back cover. Food rationing appeared in poland after the first world war, and ration stamps were in use until the end of the polishsoviet war. The war ration stamps are very common and the demand for them in the collectors circle is not very high. This is a collage of some of the posters of the time. During world war ii, walter, harriet and marilyn lancaster wore the type of childrens shoes that were available when many items were rationed. Use these books to illustrate how ration books worked.
Other meat value of 1 shilling and 2 pence equivalent to 2 chops cooking fat 4 oz. Aug 16, 2014 a world war 2 ration book template containing 12 pages and a front and back cover. Meat rationing continued for 10 years after dday june 1954 in 1946, when food was just as short as during the preceding years, bread was added to the ration and the sweet ration. My 87yearold husband is a wwii veteran who has in his collection some war ration coupon books about 4 of them that his family was issued but did not use. Oct 10, 2019 before the start of world war ii the uk imported 55 million tons of food, a mere month after the start of world war ii they imported 12 million. War ration stamps were a common item, and they are not in high demand as a collectible item, making their value fairly low.
Civilians first received ration books war ration book number one, or the sugar book on 4 may 1942,11 through more than 100,000 schoolteachers, pta groups, and other volunteers. Nov 07, 2012 today is day three of my wartime kitchen and ration book cooking challenge, and today is all about eggs. I can only assume that their descendants were cleaning out a house and decided to trash these relics, which they considered of little value. Staining, soiling and other cosmetic damage would detract from the resale value of your wwii era ephemera. Food rationing during world war 2 primary homework help. Canadian war ration books food rationing in canada 19421947. Civilians first received ration bookswar ration book number one, or the sugar bookon 4 may 1942, through more than 100,000 schoolteachers, pta groups, and other volunteers 7. Cataloging information for additional information on this collection, including a list of subject headings that may lead you to related materials. Blue point world war ii opa ration tokens lot of 6. During the war, average calories intake decreased only three percent, but protein intake six percent. A familys ration books that came up for sale at auction last year.
Rationing in britain during world war 2 primary homework help. Rationing of petrol began almost immediately just after the start of the world war 2 in october 1939. All store items had a price marked as well as a ration book stamp requirement. There was also a danger that some people might hoard food, leaving none for others. By 1942 many other foodstuffs, including meat, milk, cheese, eggs and cooking fat were also on the ration. War ration book two ration coupons on the home front. Dec 01, 2008 things like this are best kept in the family as you can buy new replica versions to look at in places like the imperial war museum, so the market for the real thing isnt really that great unless it has some serious provenence such as a famous owner or the buyer recognises the name as belonging to his family, otherwise the interest just wont.
In her wartime memoir, teenage memories of the home front, dorothy pederson nelson. During world war ii rationing was designed primarily to distribute scarce goods reasonably equitably. This freed even more goods for use by the armed forces. Guide to the world war ii ration coupon collection, 1942. Cataloging information for additional information on this collection, including a list of subject headings that may lead you to related. Rationing became common during the second world war. Every member of the public was issued with a ration book. It is interesting to note that some cookbooks published during the war featured sugarless recipes so home cooks could more easily comply with the rationing program. It still cost money, but you couldnt even buy it unless you had stamps. The name and address details are left blank front of the ration book therefore students could fill in their own details. Jan 31, 20 the small coins introduced in 1944 were used by retailers to give change back for food bought with ration stamps.
We are seeking ration book covers manufactured by private companies such as banks and others. Rationing is the controlled distribution of scarce resources, goods, or services, or an artificial restriction of demand. Rationing controls the size of the ration, which is one persons allotted portion of the resources being distributed on a particular day or at a particular time. What is the value of world war 2 ration books with all the. This ration book belonged to luella runck of oxford, indiana. The government found it necessary to ration food, gas, and even clothing during that time. World war two ration book replica wwii teaching aids.
Mar 23, 2007 ration books became a way of life for everyone at home during world war ii. Each stamp was worth 1 lb of sugar and was given a designed two week period during. The inside cover lists names and addresses of retailers. He has to do a chapter on rationing in world war 2 and the school want the kids to include in their projects personal accounts of elder family members experiences of world war 2, as my family have noone alive today that was around in world war 2, i wondered if anyone who was around in world war two could give me some of their. Yesterday was a vegetarian day for us, and i made a rather tasty woolton pie, you can read all about it here. World war ii rationing stamps program, 19431946 overview of the collection title world war ii rationing stamps program dates 19431946 inclusive 1943 1946 quantity 1 box. The wartime kitchen and ration book cooking day three. Now before anybody starts on about respecting gifts, im not selling it, its just every time i look at it i see something extremely valuable, from a historical reference point of view. But it was the shortages of various types of food that affected just about everyone on a daily basis. The front cover has been left blank, so it can be filled in by the new owner. You see, the war caused shortages of all sorts of things. Wwii ration books are items of historic ephemera dating from the second world war.
Etsy is the home to thousands of handmade, vintage, and oneofakind products and gifts related to your search. I was only familiar with grandpa and grandma darnells home on old 27. Feb 12, 2012 last year my mum gave me a ration book that dates back to world war 2, shes a hairdresser and one of her customers, an old lady, learnt that i was interested in history and gave me it. World war ii put a heavy burden on us supplies of basic materials like food, shoes, metal, paper, and rubber. These ration booklets contained various small stamps which had no cash value, but were required to purchase food items for example four stamps for each pound of ground beef or five stamps for a bag of sugar. Unfollow world war 2 ration books to stop getting updates on your ebay feed. This new ration book, replacement for present books when their stamps are used up, will be distributed during the early summer. As dday is recognized around the world this weekend june 6, 1944, there will be plenty to read about the soldiers and the heroism involved as 5,300 ships and 11,000 planes crossed the english. Memories of the emergency in ireland during world war two.
American families conserving and rationing in world war 2. Making an exception to my pre1922 only rule, here are some high quality scans of u. More than 8,000 ration boards across the country administered the program. Wwii ration books utilised a system that ensured that everyone had equal amounts of food, clothes and provisions and were an integral part of the war effort in the united kingdom, united states and germany. War ration book one ration coupons on the home front. I forgot to schedule a thanksgiving post, so after the rabid consumerism many americans display on black friday weekend and throughout the christmas shopping season, i think this topic is, in a way, highly relevant to the holidays. See all formats and editions hide other formats and editions see the best books of 2019 browse the amazon editors picks for. Guide to the world war ii ration coupon collection, 19421946. Last year my mum gave me a ration book that dates back to world war 2, shes a hairdresser and one of her customers, an old lady, learnt that i was interested in history and gave me it. Ideal for school projects, events or for those with an interest in world war 2. Probably not many of these just lying around anymore. War ration books and tokens were issued to each american family, dictating how much gasoline, tires, sugar, meat, silk, shoes, nylon and other items any one person could buy.
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